Exploring Bab Zuwayla: A Gateway to Old Cairo’s Past
26 Jan 2026
0 comments
Tucked away in the heart of Historic Cairo lies Bab Zuwayla, one of the city’s last remaining medieval gates and a portal into centuries of rich history, culture, and architecture. More than just a landmark, Bab Zuwayla anchors a vibrant district filled with mosques, markets, and stories that date back to the Fatimid and Mamluk eras.Bab Zuwayla was constructed in the 11th century as part of the southern gate of Cairo's Fatimid city wall. Named after the Zuwayla tribe of North Africa, which was part of the Fatimid army, the gate originally served both defensive and ceremonial purposes.
Over time, the structure gained further significance under the Mamluks, especially during the reign of Sultan al-Muayyad, who built the stunning Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad directly adjacent to the gate in the 15th century. The juxtaposition of military might and spiritual grandeur makes this corner of Cairo uniquely captivating.
Beyond the gate itself, the surrounding area is alive with traditional workshops, vendors selling copperware, spices, and fabrics. Nearby, you can wander through the streets of al-Khayamiya, the tentmakers' market, where artisans still hand-stitch vibrant appliqué textiles using centuries-old techniques.
Though centuries old, Bab Zuwayla remains a vital piece of Cairo’s living heritage. Visiting the gate offers more than a photo opportunity; it’s a walk through the chapters of Cairo’s layered history. Pair your visit with stops at the Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad and al-Khayamiya Market.
Tags:
