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Ramose was a noble who served as the Mayor of Thebes during the reign of Pharaoh Amenhotep III, around the 14th century BCE. His tomb is located in the Valley of the Nobles on the west bank of the Nile near Luxor. The Valley of the Nobles is adjacent to the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens. The area contains the burial sites of many high-ranking officials, administrators, and nobles from ancient Egyptian times, spanning the Old Kingdom through the New Kingdom periods. The tomb is renowned for its vibrant and well-preserved wall paintings, which depict...

Khnum is indeed an intriguing figure in Egyptian mythology. Often depicted with the head of a ram, he was considered a creator deity associated with the annual flooding of the Nile River. Khnum was believed to have molded the bodies of humans and gods on a potter's wheel from clay, giving them life and purpose. His association with the Nile flood linked him closely with fertility and rebirth, essential concepts in ancient Egyptian beliefs. Khnum was also revered as a protective deity, particularly in Upper Egypt, where he was worshipped at Elephantine Island in the Nile. The tomb of Nefertari,...

Visiting the ancient city of Memphis in Egypt is a remarkable experience. Located near modern-day Cairo, Memphis was once the capital of ancient Egypt and held significant cultural and historical importance. Although much of the city's original structures have been lost to time, there are still fascinating remnants to explore.One of the main attractions in Memphis is the colossal statue of Ramses II which lies in an open-air museum. Ramses II, also known as Ramses the Great, ruled Egypt during the 19th dynasty (1279–1213 BCE) and is renowned for his military conquests, monumental building projects, and long reign. This massive...

In ancient Egypt, scarab amulets were commonly worn by both the living and the deceased as protective talismans. Some scarabs were inscribed and wrapped with the mummy. They were typically made of stone, ceramic or other materials, and could be worn as jewelry or attached to clothing. Today, scarab artisans commonly use soapstone to create scarab beads. When we were recently in Egypt, we sat with our friend and scarab artist, Mahmoud. He walked us through the steps he takes to make scarab beads for our company. He starts by making the oval shapes from raw soapstone. Once the basic shape...

Hathor (also known as Het-Heru) is a goddess from ancient Egyptian mythology, considered one of the most important and versatile deities in the pantheon. She is often depicted as a woman with the head of a cow or sometimes as a lioness-headed figure. Hathor is associated with love, beauty, music, dance, fertility, and motherhood. She was also considered a goddess of joy, celebration, and feminine power. Hathor was often depicted as a nurturing and protective deity, particularly in her role as the divine mother who cared for the deceased in the afterlife. She was sometimes called the "Lady of the West"...